What is the Vimshottari Dasha system?
Vimshottari Dasha is the most widely used planetary period system in Vedic astrology. It assigns a 120-year cycle to the 9 planets (Sun 6 yrs, Moon 10, Mars 7, Rahu 18, Jupiter 16, Saturn 19, Mercury 17, Ketu 7, Venus 20). The starting point is determined by the Moon's nakshatra at birth. The API calculates the exact dasha balance at birth using the Moon's degree within the nakshatra, giving precise start and end dates for every period.
What is the difference between Mahadasha, Antardasha, and Pratyantardasha?
Mahadasha is the major period (the outer planet lord, lasting 6-20 years). Antardasha (also called Bhukti) is the sub-period within the Mahadasha, dividing it into 9 sub-periods. Pratyantardasha divides the Antardasha further into 9 mini-periods. The API provides all three levels plus Sookshma (the 4th level) via the specific-sub-dasha endpoint. Most practitioners focus on Mahadasha + Antardasha for timing.
How does the API calculate the Dasha balance at birth?
The API calculates the exact longitude of the Moon at birth using Swiss Ephemeris, then determines which nakshatra the Moon occupies and the degree position within that nakshatra (0°–13°20'). The elapsed portion of the nakshatra gives the consumed dasha of the birth planet. The remaining portion is the dasha balance — the first period in the individual's Vimshottari sequence.
What is Yogini Dasha and how is it different from Vimshottari?
Yogini Dasha is an 8-period system (36-year cycle) where each period is named after a Yogini goddess: Mangala (1yr), Pingala (2), Dhanya (3), Bhramari (4), Bhadrika (5), Ulka (6), Siddha (7), Sankata (8). Like Vimshottari, it is nakshatra-based. Some astrologers use Yogini Dasha as a cross-check system — it often shows events that are prominent in both systems simultaneously.
What is Char Dasha (Jaimini Dasha)?
Char Dasha is the primary dasha system of the Jaimini school of Vedic astrology. Unlike Vimshottari which uses planets, Char Dasha uses the 12 zodiac signs as the period lords, calculated from the Atmakaraka planet's sign. It is particularly useful for timing events related to career, status, and soul-level themes. The API returns all 12 sign periods in order with their durations.